Search for: "Class-Action State Actors" Results 381 - 400 of 1,560
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7 Apr 2012, 10:38 am by Eugene Volokh
”[7] On the other hand, provisions (a), (b), and (e) do not mention “equal protection,” and do not require either state action or a class-based animus. [read post]
24 Jan 2018, 10:01 am by Tiffany Blofield
  Who is your favorite Bond actor? [read post]
30 Apr 2019, 6:12 am by James N. Miller, Neal A. Pollard
Fischerkeller and Harknett’s repurposing to a cyberspace-only arena of agreed competition suggests that each side can undertake “continuous action for seeking strategic advantage short of armed conflict,” without much if any risk of escalation given that “cyber actors appear to have tacitly agreed on lower and upper bounds of the cyber strategic competitive space short of armed conflict. [read post]
6 Dec 2011, 8:16 am by Rick Hasen
  If obdurate racism in a state’s education or criminal justice system, for example, impairs minorities’ electoral opportunities given the state’s choice of electoral system, then Congress may require the state to change its electoral system so that it’s less of a conveyer belt for discriminatory state action in non-electoral realms. [read post]
14 Oct 2017, 7:04 am by Sam Bray
Those class actions are based on the premise that the remedy for a class of plaintiffs is broader than the remedy for one plaintiff. [read post]
19 Mar 2008, 9:03 am
" The Court then notes a general rule which has not previously been applied in the Batson context: Once it is shown that a discriminatory intent was a substantial or motivating factor in an action taken by a state actor, the burden shifts to the party defending the action to show that this factor was not determinative. [read post]
14 Feb 2022, 4:00 am by Michael C. Dorf
Proving intentional discrimination means proving that the government actor adopted the challenged plan because of, not merely in spite of its disparate impact on the plaintiffs. [read post]
20 May 2009, 12:25 am
Such a rule forces the unitary actor to treat each of the opposed multiple actors equally, or at least (as in bankruptcy law) to treat each class of actor equally. [read post]
6 Jun 2011, 11:00 am by Nathan Koppel
The ruling is a big win for those who bring shareholder class-actions and a major loss, conversely, for targets of these cases. [read post]
26 Dec 2017, 5:25 pm
These events will set the course for 2018, even as new actors seek to take manage people, events, states, enterprises and other institutions with substantial consequential effects of the mass. [read post]
8 Feb 2017, 3:09 pm by Deborah Pearlstein
§ 1182(f)) The text requires the involvement of no government actors besides the President personally, and no requirement that the President consult or consider anything particular other than his own assessment of “the interests of the United States. [read post]
20 May 2016, 7:39 am
 IP gets a mention in the Queen's Speech:  At the State Opening of Parliament, the Queen announces the laws that the government hopes to get approved by Parliament in the coming year. [read post]
13 Aug 2015, 11:47 am by Jason Rantanen
Grokster, Ltd., 545 U.S. 913, 930 (2005) (stating that an actor “infringes vicariously by profiting from direct infringement” if that actor has the right and ability to stop or limit the infringement). [read post]
26 Jan 2024, 6:16 am by Dan Bressler
As The American Lawyer reported this month, 2023 saw a rise in law firm data breaches, as well as class action litigation tied to the events. [read post]
27 Dec 2010, 8:32 am by Beth Graham
   Although Johnson alleged that AT&T acted as the state’s collection agent, his Due Process and Equal Protection arguments failed since no state action occurred, Because a retailer is a private actor, Plaintiff’s Due Process and Equal Protection claims do not meet the threshold requirement that the alleged injury be the product of state action. [read post]